PDA

View Full Version : Aluminum & Glass deck railing system -safe?



Terry Beck
07-07-2009, 06:04 PM
Seen lots and lots of decks, but never had to inspect one with the aluminum and glass railing system ("see through railings"). - see pic -

Standard wood deck. 'Railings' are safety glass. The aluminum railings have a fair amount of give (I can easily deflect the railing by a couple of inches without applying any lateral force.

What also bothers me so much (besides the weeble wobble nature of thin aluminum tubular railings), is that each post is only anchored to the wood deck with 4 little tiny screws. The posts are held down with screws, not bolts. It might be safe today, but I can see that in a few years as the deck boards will begin to soften and rot, and the screws will just slide out.

I have to assume this is a manufactured product, tested and all, but can't find a manufacture's name anywhere on the material, and of course the sellers weren't around so I can't ask who made it. IRC has standards for height, graspable rails, opening limits, etc. but nowhere does it say how much force the railing has to withstand. Some (other) city codes say 200 lb force, any direction. This local city inspector is hard to reach, and I seriously doubt that anyone ever permits a residential deck in this town anyway.


Suggestions? Any widely known manufacturers that publish tech specs?

Terry

Billy Stephens
07-07-2009, 06:23 PM
Any widely known manufacturers that publish tech specs?


.
....
.

wayne soper
07-07-2009, 07:01 PM
Hey Mr Wizard, Pics and PDF's right out of your a---- oops. How's it going down there? They are out of thebox up here and crazzzzzy!!

Jerry Peck
07-07-2009, 07:09 PM
Notice that among all the details given, the most important is NOT given?

That of anchoring the posts to the "solid, structural mounting surface". How? What is used?

Terry Beck
07-07-2009, 07:14 PM
Thanks Billy, that helps.
I had found a couple of others; some did, and some didn't offer specs.

I see that this manufacturer states it meets UBC codes 'when installed under conditions above' etc. Couldn't see much, but I did see one screw projecting out of the bottom of a deck board (but not by much). Looked like a 2" wood screw, mabe 2-1/2 at best.

Irregardless, with my 230lb weight load, I didn't like the movement the aluminum handrails allowed, no matter how long the screws were.

Brandon Whitmore
07-07-2009, 09:06 PM
Irregardless, with my 230lb weight load, I didn't like the movement the aluminum handrails allowed, no matter how long the screws were.

That's all the info. I would need to write that up. Screw the manufacturers installation instructions. Screws lack shear strength anyway's (most of them). I am assuming you meant guard rail posts?

Billy Stephens
07-08-2009, 06:08 AM
Hey Mr Wizard, Pics and PDF's right out of your a---- oops. How's it going down there? They are out of thebox up here and crazzzzzy!!
.
No Wizard Here Just Us Red Necks. :D
* Foreclosures are running about !,000 behind Property Sales YTD. :eek:


Notice that among all the details given, the most important is NOT given?

That of anchoring the posts to the "solid, structural mounting surface". How? What is used?
.
* See Step 18,
Finial Inspection:

#14 X 3" -18-8 stainless steel ( or equal ) was used in southern pine for the wood substrate-----
.

Wayne Carlisle
07-08-2009, 06:52 AM
From the 2006 IRC


TABLE R301.5
MINIMUM UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LIVE LOADS
(in pounds per square foot)



Use
Guardrails and handrails (d)


d. A single concentrated load applied in any direction at any point along the top.



Live Load
200 (i)


i. Glazing used in handrail assemblies and guards shall be designed with a
safety factor of 4. The safety factor shall be applied to each of the concentrated loads applied to the top of the rail, and to the load on the in-fill components. These loads shall be determined independent of one another, and loads are assumed not to occur with any other live load.

Jerry Peck
07-08-2009, 06:58 AM
* See Step 18,
Finial Inspection:

#14 X 3' 18-8 stainless steel ( or equal ) was used in southern pine for the wood substrate-----

Oh ... you had to read past the pictures? :)

So it says #14 screws, those don't look like #14 screws, and even if they were #14 screws 3 INCHES (not feet :p ) long and made out of 18-8 stainless steel, *I* would write it up and question it based on the fact that Terry said "with my 230lb weight load, I didn't like the movement the aluminum handrails allowed, no matter how long the screws were."

Even if it was anchored with 1/2" through bolts, if *IT MOVED* like he described, write it up for repair - not ""evaluation" ... "repair".

Why "repair"?

1) Terry "evaluated" it.

2) Someone could read the instructions and say "It meets the instructions" (their "evaluation) instead of actually testing it to see if it withstood a 200 pound load in ANY direction.

Markus Keller
07-08-2009, 08:12 AM
I've installed a few of those for clients in the past. HD, Menards sells them up here. They sell specific fat hex head screws that work with the system. The instructions that came with the package specifically stated to screw into joists, not the decking. No movement on the ones I installed. I was very leery of the product at first but when properly installed I have to admit they were very strong. I made damn sure that rail wasn't going anywhere. Don't want to get that phone call.

Steven Bowman
07-13-2009, 06:07 PM
I have installed aluminum railing systems in the past complete with the glass. The local building department requires engineered drawings of the post base attachment. We used 4 of 3/8" (minimum) through bolts with washers and nut. This went through the decking and through a 2x8 or 2x10 (the length of which was the space between the joists) on its flat fastened between two joists.