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Thread: PVC cold supply piping
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09-12-2011, 07:06 PM #1
PVC cold supply piping
Inspecting a mid 1980's house tomorrow that has white PVC cor the cold piping, CPVC for the hot. Is this not allowed, was it always not allowed? Besides DIY issues, what are the potential problems (breakage, etc.), should the house be re-plumbed if there are no apparent problems?
As always, Thanks.
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09-12-2011, 07:40 PM #2
Re: PVC cold supply piping
Here in Illinois we are allowed to use PVC on cold water supply only. But most counties, towns, and cities will not allow it. Best to check with you local plumbing inspector to see if it is allowed in that town.
Ron Hasil IL Plumbing Lic #058-160417
A-Archer Sewer & Plumbing specializing in:
Tankless Water Heaters | Drain and Sewer Cleaning | Sump and Ejector Pumps | Backflow RPZ Testing
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09-16-2011, 02:21 PM #3
Re: PVC cold supply piping
If you're state licensure board is like North Carolina, don't say it was against code unless you can site code chapter and verse.
JLMathis
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09-16-2011, 08:31 PM #4
Re: PVC cold supply piping
Hope this helps:
TITLE 77: PUBLIC HEALTH
CHAPTER I: DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
SUBCHAPTER r: WATER AND SEWAGE
PART 890 ILLINOIS PLUMBING CODE
SECTION 890.APPENDIX A PLUMBING MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT, USE RESTRICTIONS AND APPLICABLE STANDARDS
Section 890.APPENDIX A Plumbing Materials, Equipment, Use Restrictions and Applicable Standards
Section 890.TABLE A Approved Materials and Standards
All materials must meet at least one of the approved standards listed.
Approved Materials for Water Service Pipe
1)
Acrylonitrite Butadiene Styrene (ABS) Pipe2
ASTM D 1527-1996a
ASTM D 2282-1996a
Joints
ASTM D 2235-1996a
Solvent Cement1
ASTM D 2235-1996a
2)
Brass Pipe2
ASTM B 43-1998
3)
Cast Iron (ductile iron)2
ASTM A 377-1984
Water Pipe
CSA B70-1997
4)
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) Pipe2
ASTM D 2846-1997M
ASTM F 441-1997
ASTM F 442-1997
CSA B137.6-1999 in B137
Joints
ASTM D 2846-1997M
CSA B137.6-1999 in B137
Solvent Cement (Orange)1
ASTM F 493-1997
CSA B137.6-1999 in B137
5)
Copper/Copper Alloy Pipe2, 3
ASTM B 42-1996
ASTM B 302-1998
6)
Copper/Copper Alloy Tubing2,3
ASTM B 88-1996
7)
Galvanized Steel Pipe2
ASTM A 53-1998
ASTM A 120-1984
8)
Poly Butylene (PB) Pipe/Tubing2
ASTM D 2662-1996a
ASTM D 2666-1996a
ASTM D 3309-1997a
CSA B137.7-1999 in B137
CSA B137.8-1999 in B137
9)
Polyethylene (PE) Pipe2
ASTM D 2239-1996a
10)
Polyethylene (PE) Tubing2
ASTM D 2737-1996a
CSA B137.1-1999 in B137
11)
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pipe2
ASTM D 1785-1996b
ASTM D 2241-1996b
ASTM D 2672-1996a
CSA B137.3-1999 in B137
Joints
ASTM D 2855-1996
CSA B137.2-1999 in B137
CSA B137.3-1999 in B137
Primer
ASTM F 656-1996a
Solvent Cement1
ASTM D 2564-1996a
CSA B137.3-1999 in B137
12)
Welded Copper Water Tube2
ASTM B 447 WK, WL, and WM-1997
13)
Solder
ASTM B 32-1996
Agency Note:
1Solvent cement must be handled in accordance with ASTM F 402-1988.
2Water service pipe must meet the appropriate NSF standard for potable water.
3Type K or L copper may be installed underground.
Approved Materials for Water Distribution Pipe
1)
Brass Pipe2
ASTM B 43-1998
2)
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride2 (CPVC) Pipe/Tubing
ASTM D 2846-1997
ASTM F 441-19973
ASTM F 442-19973
CSA B137.6-1999 in B137
Joints
ASTM D 2846-1997M
CSA B137.6-1999 in B137
Solvent Cement (Orange)1
ASTM F 493-1997
CSA B137.6-1999 in B137
3)
Copper/Copper Alloy Pipe2
ASTM B 42-1996
ASTM B 302-1998
4)
Copper/Copper Alloy Tubing2
ASTM B 88-1996
5)
Cross Linked Polyethylene2
ASTM F 876-2000
ASTM F 877-2000
CSA B137.5-1999 in B137
6)
Galvanized Steel Pipe2
ASTM A 53-1998
ASTM A 120-1984
7)
Poly Butylene (PB) Pipe/Tubing2
ASTM D 3309-1997a
CSA B137.7-1999 in B137
CSA B137.8-1999 in B137
8)
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pipe2, 3
ASTM D 1785-1996b
ASTM D 2241-1996b
ASTM D 2672-1996a
CSA B137.3-1999 in B137
Joints
ASTM D 2855-1996
CSA B137.2-1999 in B137
CSA B137.3-1999 in B137
Primer
ASTM F 656-1996a
Solvent Cement1
ASTM D 2564-1996a
CSA B137.3-1999 in B137
9)
Welded Copper Water Tube2
ASTM B 447 WK, WL, and WM-1997
10)
Solder
ASTM B 32-1996
Agency Notes:
1Solvent cement must be handled in accordance with ASTM F 402-1988.
2Water distribution pipe must meet the appropriate NSF standard for potable water.
3Use for cold or tempered water only
Ron Hasil IL Plumbing Lic #058-160417
A-Archer Sewer & Plumbing specializing in:
Tankless Water Heaters | Drain and Sewer Cleaning | Sump and Ejector Pumps | Backflow RPZ Testing
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09-18-2011, 10:35 AM #5
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09-19-2011, 03:08 PM #6
Re: PVC cold supply piping
I was just curious, Ron has supplied an abundance of material from the Illinois Dept. of Public Health.
Does the Illinois Dept. of Public Health administer, interpret and enforce the building codes in Illinois?
Jamie R Wilks
Virginia Certified Home Inspector
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09-19-2011, 06:43 PM #7
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09-19-2011, 09:31 PM #8
Re: PVC cold supply piping
I hear home owners say that all the time to me, and I hate to say it they are full of BS. If you are building in Incorporated areas where the county is in charge, they have county building , pluming and other inspectors. And if the county does not have any I can tell you the state does.
All states have or follow a plumbing code and the homes need to be built to code.
Ron Hasil IL Plumbing Lic #058-160417
A-Archer Sewer & Plumbing specializing in:
Tankless Water Heaters | Drain and Sewer Cleaning | Sump and Ejector Pumps | Backflow RPZ Testing
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09-20-2011, 09:39 AM #9
Re: PVC cold supply piping
The key is where you say "... there were basically no rules enforced ..." being enforced or not being enforced does not mean that rules did not exist. Enforcement is a different subject. Rules at time of construction is the question and the answer.
The use of PVC and CPC in practice revolves around the use of chlorination in the water, the temp that the material will be subjected to and the pressure the material will be subject to. When the use of CPC for all supply lines was required just mane it easy easier to inspect and upgraded the cold lines to a higher specification (no harm no foul). The big basic issue is about expansion of the pipe and joints under heat.
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