Results 1 to 25 of 25
  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Spring City/Surrounding Philadelphia area
    Posts
    3,509

    Default Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    I sometimes see AC condenser units covered in the winter months but most of the time I see then left exposed. It seems the main benefit of the covers is they keep debris and tree litter from getting inside the unit. Are there any negatives to these covers (ie - trapping and holding moisture inside the unit)?

    Similar Threads:
    Member Benefits1
    "It takes a big man to cry. It takes an even bigger man to laugh at that man". - Jack Handey

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jun 2010
    Location
    West Chester PA
    Posts
    166

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    What winter?
    Penn Dot was mowing the Medial Strip on US Route 1 yesterday at Route 41.
    LOL


  3. #3
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Philadelphia PA
    Posts
    3,177

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Covers encourage critters to take shelter and store acorns, etc. there? Can't remember where I heard that.

    "There is no exception to the rule that every rule has an exception." -James Thurber, writer and cartoonist (1894-1961)
    www.ArnoldHomeInspections.com

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jun 2010
    Location
    West Chester PA
    Posts
    166

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    similar to covers on grilles
    encourages mice to nest within...

    I do not see any benefit at all to covering an AC unit (except for those that sell the covers).


  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2010
    Location
    Connecticut
    Posts
    49

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    A cover that protects the top of the unit, fan can be a good thing but The sides should not be covered so that you don't encourage rodents to make homes.
    An old plastic trash can lid makes a good cover.


  6. #6
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Spring Hill (Nashville), TN
    Posts
    5,851

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    I have been told by a couple HVAC contractors that they love to see folks wrap and cover their units with plastic. Why? They both said that they know the fan will need to be replaced that summer or sooner than normal!

    They both said that it is best to place a piece of plywood on top to cover the top of the unit. Weight it down with a brick or two but it is important to leave the sides open. This will keep stuff out of the unit and also keep snow and ice from sitting on/in the fan motor.

    Scott Patterson, ACI
    Spring Hill, TN
    www.traceinspections.com

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Sep 2010
    Location
    Berks County PA
    Posts
    35

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Yesterdays inspection had two covered units. I told my client to remove the covers for all the reasons others mentioned.

    This past spring my neighbor was running his AC with the cover on for almost a month. The ironic part is I'm the guy that replaced my eight year old compressor.


  8. #8
    Join Date
    Jul 2008
    Location
    Utah
    Posts
    390

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Kerry Staudt View Post
    Yesterdays inspection had two covered units. I told my client to remove the covers for all the reasons others mentioned.

    This past spring my neighbor was running his AC with the cover on for almost a month. The ironic part is I'm the guy that replaced my eight year old compressor.
    YES cover the condensing unit for the same reason you cover your BBQ grille and you put your car in the garage. Keep it clean and reduce damage potential from flying debris in winter storms.

    If someone runs the AC without removing the cover then Darwin theory comes into play. For crying out loud, take care of your stuff.


  9. #9
    Mr. Duct's Avatar
    Mr. Duct Guest

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Scott Patterson View Post
    I have been told by a couple HVAC contractors that they love to see folks wrap and cover their units with plastic. Why? They both said that they know the fan will need to be replaced that summer or sooner than normal!

    They both said that it is best to place a piece of plywood on top to cover the top of the unit. Weight it down with a brick or two but it is important to leave the sides open. This will keep stuff out of the unit and also keep snow and ice from sitting on/in the fan motor.
    Great advice, Scott. We're based in Chicago A/C market, so the winters are pretty tough here. Covering the top of the condenser will certainly keep a majority of the debris out of your unit, but as long as yearly maintenance is being performed in the unit, this shouldn't even be a concern since the debris will be removed anyway! We've even seen cages around the AC units, though we're pretty sure it's to prevent copper theft, not animal nesting.


    ----
    Mr. Duct Inc.
    Chicago duct cleaning & HVAC services


  10. #10
    Join Date
    Jul 2010
    Location
    Kansas City Missouri
    Posts
    71

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Mr. Duct View Post
    We've even seen cages around the AC units, though we're pretty sure it's to prevent copper theft, not animal nesting.


    ----
    Mr. Duct Inc.
    Chicago duct cleaning & HVAC services
    The theft of A/C condensers here in KC has spawned several new businesses which make and sell cages for them so it is more difficult for the thieves to remove or disassemble them.

    Galen L. Beasley
    Inspections Supervisor
    Housing Authority of Kansas City MO

  11. #11
    Mr. Duct's Avatar
    Mr. Duct Guest

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Galen L. Beasley View Post
    The theft of A/C condensers here in KC has spawned several new businesses which make and sell cages for them so it is more difficult for the thieves to remove or disassemble them.
    That's what we thought; thanks for the confirmation!

    ----
    Mr. Duct Inc.
    Chicago duct cleaning & HVAC services


  12. #12
    Join Date
    Dec 2009
    Location
    Florida
    Posts
    553

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Rod Butler View Post
    YES cover the condensing unit for the same reason you cover your BBQ grille....
    Rod, I guess you don't grill in the winter.
    My grill is used all year around, and having to take a stiff and/or brittle cover off or trying to get the snow off without damaging the grill cover just doesn't hack it. I have not seen any issues within the grill, and a spray can of black fixes the looks on the outside.
    The reason that I heard NOT to cover your condensing unit in the winter, is that a cover over the unit causes condensation to continuously build up in within the unit causing rust or oxidation on the respective metals, as well as premature paint failure.
    From a HVAC person that loves people covering their units.


  13. #13
    Binford Tools's Avatar
    Binford Tools Guest

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    If somebody uses a cover, just pull the service disconnect. This way they have to plug it in and will see the cover is still on.


  14. #14
    Join Date
    Jul 2008
    Location
    Utah
    Posts
    390

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Rich Goeken View Post
    Rod, I guess you don't grill in the winter.
    My grill is used all year around, and having to take a stiff and/or brittle cover off or trying to get the snow off without damaging the grill cover just doesn't hack it. I have not seen any issues within the grill, and a spray can of black fixes the looks on the outside.
    The reason that I heard NOT to cover your condensing unit in the winter, is that a cover over the unit causes condensation to continuously build up in within the unit causing rust or oxidation on the respective metals, as well as premature paint failure.
    From a HVAC person that loves people covering their units.
    I too grill all year long but I still cover my grill and I don't need to spray it to keep it looking new. But then I keep it covered year round.

    But to address your main point, which is condensation: why would condensation occur when the outside temp is the same as the inside temp (of the condensing unit)?

    And more to the point, if condensation were to occur would it be any less damaging than three feet of snow and ice? Consider water getting between the condenser fins and then going thru multiple freeze-thaw cycles, or ice building up inside of the cabinet.

    Not trying to be confrontational Rich, I just don't understand the logic of not covering during the winter.


  15. #15
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Lake Barrington, IL
    Posts
    1,367

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Seems to me that condensers are designed to be out in the weather year round. Manufacturer's are pretty specific about how their equipment is to be maintained and I don't recall ever seeing a spec requiring protection from the elements. Sounds more like some A/C cover manufacturer's marketing worked quite well.

    Eric Barker, ACI
    Lake Barrington, IL

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Dec 2009
    Location
    Florida
    Posts
    553

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Eric Barker View Post
    Seems to me that condensers are designed to be out in the weather year round. Manufacturer's are pretty specific about how their equipment is to be maintained and I don't recall ever seeing a spec requiring protection from the elements. Sounds more like some A/C cover manufacturer's marketing worked quite well.
    Probably the same company makes covers for grills......


  17. #17
    Richard Johnson's Avatar
    Richard Johnson Guest

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Being a HVAC/R contractor for many years, I love to see clients that cover thier condensors in the winter. I always explain that they should not be covered for the following reasons:
    1. The cover causes the condensing unit to hold moisture causing the unit to rust out.
    2. The cover causes the condener fan motor bearings to sieze requiring a new motor.
    3. The cover encourages rodents to make a home within; they will normally add with wiring insulation to thier diet.
    The list can go on and on.
    I try to explain to the clients that the A/C condensing unit is outside in the rain all summer long with no problems, it is not going to be harmed by the snow. If they insist then want to cover it, I recommend only placing a piece of plywood the same size as the unit itself on the top. The will allow the air to circulate and not hold moisture inside nor will it invite the critters from the area to make a new home.


  18. #18
    Join Date
    Jul 2008
    Location
    Utah
    Posts
    390

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Richard Johnson View Post
    Being a HVAC/R contractor for many years, I love to see clients that cover thier condensors in the winter. I always explain that they should not be covered for the following reasons:
    1. The cover causes the condensing unit to hold moisture causing the unit to rust out.
    2. The cover causes the condener fan motor bearings to sieze requiring a new motor.
    3. The cover encourages rodents to make a home within; they will normally add with wiring insulation to thier diet.
    The list can go on and on.
    I try to explain to the clients that the A/C condensing unit is outside in the rain all summer long with no problems, it is not going to be harmed by the snow. If they insist then want to cover it, I recommend only placing a piece of plywood the same size as the unit itself on the top. The will allow the air to circulate and not hold moisture inside nor will it invite the critters from the area to make a new home.
    Richard, your argument makes no sense. Your car or truck is made to be outside in the rain and snow as well but keeping in a garage when not driving seems to extend the life. Sure the manufacturer doesn't say it has to be garaged but they are in the business of selling cars. The sooner your old one wears out the sooner you buy a new one. See any correlation here?

    And I still don't understand why condensation would occur and even if it did why that is worse than snow, ice and rain.

    And the list can go on and on.


  19. #19
    Stephen G's Avatar
    Stephen G Guest

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    You guys get lots of snow in the Philippines?


    Quote Originally Posted by moshei View Post
    I agree on this terms..!
    Just trying to get the snow off with less damage..
    Covering A/C protects the top of it..!



  20. #20
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
    Location
    Caledon, Ontario
    Posts
    4,982

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    As mentioned by others put a board on top with a brick.

    Covers are a rip off. Expensive and tear eventually. Someones idea how to rip people off.


  21. #21
    Join Date
    Mar 2011
    Location
    Pasadena, MD
    Posts
    13

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    I checked Trane, Carrier, York, Rheem, Lennox, Goodman and Nordyne websites for User Manuals and FAQs regarding covering air conditioning units in the winter months. Rheem and Lennox were the only manufacturers who addressed the question directly. Others just mentioned keeping the outdoor unit free of dirt and debris and not draping or covering the unit during operation.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Should outdoor units be covered in winter?
    No. Rheem heat pumps operate year-round and should never be covered. Similarly, air conditioners that operate seasonally are built to withstand an outdoor environment and should not be covered.


    Should I cover my outdoor unit in the fall and winter? | Lennox Residential
    Lennox Care and Maintenance

    Should I cover my outdoor unit in the fall and winter?
    Covering the unit is not necessary, especially if you have a heat pump that runs all year long. In fact, covering an entire unit may actually trap moisture. If you're concerned about leaves and debris getting inside the housing, short covers are available as an optional accessory and may be purchased through your local Lennox dealer.


  22. #22
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
    Location
    Caledon, Ontario
    Posts
    4,982

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Thanks Scott for checking this out.


  23. #23
    David Bell's Avatar
    David Bell Guest

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Rod Butler View Post
    Richard, your argument makes no sense. Your car or truck is made to be outside in the rain and snow as well but keeping in a garage when not driving seems to extend the life. Sure the manufacturer doesn't say it has to be garaged but they are in the business of selling cars. The sooner your old one wears out the sooner you buy a new one. See any correlation here?

    And I still don't understand why condensation would occur and even if it did why that is worse than snow, ice and rain.

    And the list can go on and on.
    Your roof may actually last longer if you cover it too! Moister from snow and rain dry faster on an uncovered unit. The rodent problem is real whether you cover or not, they actually nest quite well around the contactor.


  24. #24
    Join Date
    Jul 2008
    Location
    Utah
    Posts
    390

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by David Bell View Post
    Your roof may actually last longer if you cover it too! .
    My point exactly.


  25. #25
    Nate Workentine's Avatar
    Nate Workentine Guest

    Default Re: Covering AC Condensers in the Winter

    Quote Originally Posted by Rod Butler View Post
    Richard, your argument makes no sense. Your car or truck is made to be outside in the rain and snow as well but keeping in a garage when not driving seems to extend the life. Sure the manufacturer doesn't say it has to be garaged but they are in the business of selling cars. The sooner your old one wears out the sooner you buy a new one. See any correlation here?

    And I still don't understand why condensation would occur and even if it did why that is worse than snow, ice and rain.

    And the list can go on and on.
    1. Your automobile is used on a frequent (usually daily) basis during the winter whereas your A/C unit is not.
    2. Putting your vehicle in a garage is not similar to the tightly enclosed space of an A/C cover. A more accurate analogy would be a car cover - which, from my understanding, are not recommended, either.
    3. Enclosing an outdoor fixture increases radiant heat - which can cause the inner temperatures to raise above ambient temperature. This increase in temperature, even during winter, is enough to raise it above freezing, causing condensation. The restrictive airflow caused by the enclosure keeps this condensation from evaporating, and then it freezes at night at the absence of radiant heat. This cycling of solidifying and liquefying can also cause the unit's components to expand and contract making them more susceptible to breakage.


Bookmarks

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •