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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jul 2009
    Location
    Spokane, WA
    Posts
    116

    Default A Little help with some deck footings please

    The construction method of the deck overall looked good to me but I question the footings. Can you use the pre made cement pier footings at the stairs structure or do those footings also need to be below the frost line. Any help here is appreciated.

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  2. #2
    Join Date
    Aug 2011
    Location
    Bennett (Denver metro), Colorado
    Posts
    1,461

    Default Re: A Little help with some deck footings please

    I see the preformed concrete pads all the time. While, I am not too fond of them, they are allowed around here and I rarely see a problem with them.

    If you choose not to decide, you still have made a choice.

  3. #3
    Joe Funderburk's Avatar
    Joe Funderburk Guest

    Default Re: A Little help with some deck footings please

    That would not concern me if the deck is low, say less than 30" off the ground. I would write up the deck you show. Around here, footings should be 12" below grade. Did you check the concrete pads to see if they extend below the frost line?

    The deck is shoddy. No 4x4s for guardrail at the corners or at the stair rail.


    Here's a good link.

    Inspecting a Deck, Illustrated - InterNACHI

    Last edited by Joe Funderburk; 03-05-2013 at 09:28 AM.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jul 2009
    Location
    Spokane, WA
    Posts
    116

    Default Re: A Little help with some deck footings please

    I couldn't check the depth of the poured cement footings without a lot of digging. It looks like they dug the holes and framed a 4 inch pad at grade level. No posts at the corners(railing) is very common around here. Also no posts at the base of the stairs. Its allowed by the municipal inspector but I recommended to the client that we reinspect before the warranty expires. If it shows some failure, we will request repairs with the builder then. Thanks for the help and any other comments are welcome. I am forwarding the link to this thread to the client so I'm sure he will appreciate your feedback as well.


  5. #5
    Join Date
    Aug 2012
    Location
    Rock Hill S.C.
    Posts
    95

    Default Re: A Little help with some deck footings please

    Is the only location of the precast footing blocks under the mid point of the stairs?
    If so, I would say they are fine because they are not required to be there anyway. I would be more concerned about the heel of the stringer not sitting on the slab.


  6. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2010
    Location
    Nazareth, Pa 18064
    Posts
    45

    Default Re: A Little help with some deck footings please

    Get a 2 1/2 foot metal probe from RABCO. Not expensive. Used by anyone doing spetic inspections.
    They work GREAT to determine of you have a slab that is partly buried or if there is a real foundation.


  7. #7
    Join Date
    Nov 2011
    Location
    Oregon, USA
    Posts
    333

    Default Re: A Little help with some deck footings please

    A $2 paving pin, persuaded with a 3-lb. maul, work just as well. Also, the Internachi link for inspecting decks contains some erroneous information (or at least not conforming to the IRC deck guidelines), so be careful on how closely you adhere to it.

    Last edited by BridgeMan; 03-08-2013 at 11:21 PM.

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Aug 2011
    Location
    Hercules, CA
    Posts
    159

    Default Re: A Little help with some deck footings please

    In our jurisdiction we allow them if they are embedded into a poured concrete pad.

    Thom Huggett, PE, SE, CBO

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