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Thread: Which is stronger
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11-15-2010, 01:18 PM #1
Which is stronger
Just a general question:
If you have a piece of plywood, glued and screwed/nailed/bolted to the same dimensions as a piece of lumber ie: 2x5....2x8 , does the plywood have more or less tear apart strength then the lumber ?
(If you pulled on both ends of the built up plywood and the lumber, with the same force, which would come apart first ?)
Thanks
Frank Albanello
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11-15-2010, 02:18 PM #2
Re: Which is stronger
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11-15-2010, 02:29 PM #3
Re: Which is stronger
"There is no exception to the rule that every rule has an exception." -James Thurber, writer and cartoonist (1894-1961)
www.ArnoldHomeInspections.com
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11-15-2010, 02:46 PM #4
Re: Which is stronger
Just thought someone might have some experiance with the strength of plywood as compared to sawn lumber or be able to direct me to the information .
Thanks anyway
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11-15-2010, 03:55 PM #5
Re: Which is stronger
Don't know why you would want to know this. It isn't a realistic question outside of controlled laboratory conditions anyway. There are two many other variables that could fail besides the lumber or plywood pulling apart.
- plywood could pull off of lumber instead of pulling apart; plywood will pull off of clipped nails, dusty ply or lumber would make the glue less adhesive to either surface
- if the 2x has typical splitting or cracks, it could pull apart more easily but that doesn't necessarily speak to the strength of the 2x overall, just that particular 2x
- how would you be gripping the plywood? a section could break off but the remainder could stay on the 3x
Care to provide some construction context for this question?
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11-15-2010, 04:10 PM #6
Re: Which is stronger
If you glue plywood together to make up a particular dimension of standard lumber it is as if you are making a laminate beam which is much stronger than dimensional lumber. I am quite sure it will depend on the method of joining all this plywood. It would have to be under controls of some kind and the proper adhesive.
I joists is a very good example. They can span greater distances and give less flex than dimensional lumber but that is not the type you are addressing.
Over all. Given the right set of controls my answer would always be yes.
Now go buy yourself some gorilla glue. Glue many layers together and start pulling, twisting and bending.
Another example would be finger jointed 2x4s. take a standard 2x4 and a finger jointed 2x4 and try to bend them around a tree. Both will break in the dimensional lumber lengths before the finger joint will........Until you expose the finger joints to the elements. Then it may just fall apart.
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11-15-2010, 06:34 PM #7
Re: Which is stronger
Good Question...
The answer is that no credible Professional Home Inspector would
touch a question like that.
It is an engineering calculation with a zillion variables.
If you really want to know - build it and tear it apart.
mf.
Matt Faust
Real Estate Inspector
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11-15-2010, 08:21 PM #8
Re: Which is stronger
You may need to develop test parameters to determine how compare plywood to dimensional lumber. There are different grades of plywood and different grades and species of lumber, each has vastly different performance standards.
Some plywood is amazingly strong, some not. Same for lumber.
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11-15-2010, 08:28 PM #9
Re: Which is stronger
My money would be on the plywood being stronger... if for no other reason, the lumber these days is just crap. I don't think you could find a piece without 10 knots in it. You're hard pressed to get a 2X4 at Home Depot that you can't break at some point with your bare hands.
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11-15-2010, 09:04 PM #10
Re: Which is stronger
It depends (on a lot of variables which you have not begun to address).
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11-15-2010, 09:38 PM #11
Re: Which is stronger
Frank, if you want to hang something from the ceiling, look into using steel, either threaded rods, cables/chains or strap iron. The weakness in using wood is in the fasteners, which will be perpendicular to the load.
John Kogel, RHI, BC HI Lic #47455
www.allsafehome.ca
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